Your doctor has requested that you have a myelogram. Please read the following description of the test, and what you need to do both before and after the exam. PLEASE ARRIVE ONE-HOUR PRIOR TO YOUR SCHEDULED TIME. LATE ARRIVALS MAY BE ASKED TO RESCHEDULE. What is a myelogram? A myelogram is a test performed to evaluate the spine. The myelogram is performed by the radiologist, with the use of x-ray during the test. In most cases, you will be asked to lie on your stomach, while the radiologist (MD) or technologist cleans the lower back. Numbing medicine will be injected into the skin at the needle placement site. With x-ray guidance, the radiologist will place a needle into the spinal canal, into the fluid column that contains the spinal cord and its nerves. Once the needle is positioned, a small volume of x-ray dye is injected slowly. The needle is then removed and x-rays are taken. A CT scan is usually performed within 30 minutes to an hour. Will the test hurt? Lidocaine used to “numb” the skin will sting as it is injected. After this, most people feel “pressure” in the back as the needle is placed in the spinal canal. Some will experience pain as the needle passes between the vertebrae of the spine. Injection of the x-ray dye may cause transient tingling or numbness in the legs or a feeling of “heaviness”. Before the test Please tell your doctor and notify Radiology Scheduling if you are allergic to x-ray dye. If you are allergic to x-ray dye, please inform your physician. Your physician will need to prescribe an overnight medication of steroids. Drink plenty of fluids the night before and the day of the test. Please limit diet to clear liquids within 6 hours of your study. Please inform Radiology scheduling if you are taking Glucophage, Glucovance, Glycon, Avandamet, Metaglip, Coumadin, insulin, Aspirin, or Plavix. (See following instructions related to these medications). Other routine medications may be taken the same morning. The Radiology scheduling number is (704) 783-1729. After the myelogram You will be placed on a stretcher with your head elevated 30 degrees during recovery. You may have food and drink as tolerated. When you go for your CT scan you will lie flat. Average recovery time is 2 hours. Once you are stable, you will be allowed to leave. You will NOT be allowed to drive home, so please arrange for someone to take you home. To minimize the risk of having a headache, bed rest is recommended for the remainder of the day. What are the Risks? The most common side effect is a headache. Headaches during and immediately after the test are usually mild, controlled with over-the-counter medications. If you experience severe headaches 1 – 2 days after the myelogram further treatment may be required, but is uncommon when bed rest is followed. Dizziness, nausea and vomiting may occur during the myelogram, but are uncommon. Bleeding in the spinal canal and nerve injury are extremely uncommon. Seizures can occur during the myelogram, but are very rare. If you experience any of these symptoms, please call your physician. You will be asked to sign a consent form before the test. The radiologist will answer any questions you may have before they begin your procedure. Results Once the exam is completed, the radiologist will study the images and dictate a report. After reviewing your films, a written report will be sent to your doctor (the one who ordered your exam). Please allow a few days for your doctor’s office to contact you with the results. 1)
Do not take for 48 hours (2 days) AFTER the test.
Contact your doctor about having blood drawn to
check your kidney function before resuming the
Needs to be stopped 5 days prior to myelogram. Patient
has PT drawn the day before. If patient cannot come in
the day before for labs, they must take 1 PM appoint-
ment time and come in early to have blood drawn the
Needs to be stopped 5 days prior to myelogram.
Risk of bleeding related to one aspirin per day is
considered minimal. For an elective procedure, with-
holding aspirin 5 days prior to the test is recommended.
Take ½ of dose the day of the exam IF blood sugar is
greater than 100. If less than 100, take NO insulin.
MYELOGRAM About your Myelogram… Your doctor has requested that you have a myelogram. Please read the following description of the test, and what you need to do both before and after the exam. PLEASE ARRIVE ONE-HOUR PRIOR TO YOUR SCHEDULED TIME. LATE ARRIVALS MAY BE ASKED TO RESCHEDULE. What is a myelogram? A myelogram is a test performed to evaluate the spine. The myel
Miguel Godinho Ferreira Each round of DNA replication results in the erosion of telomeres, the ends of linear chromosomes. Telomerase counteracts telomere shortening by synthesizing new DNA sequences in a time period restricted to late S and G2 cell-cycle phases, even though the enzyme is active throughout the cell cycle. A recent study directly implicates cyclin dependent kinase 1 (Cdk1) in
MYELOGRAM