June 5th, 1953 Rome, Italy EDUCATION: 1979 POSITIONS:
1977-1983
Research Fellow in Ethology, University of Rome La Sapienza
Research Psychiatrist, University of Rome Tor Vergata
Professor of Psychosomatic Medicine, School of Specialization in Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata
Professor of Psychosomatics, School of Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE:
1982
Clinical Assistant in Psychiatry, Policlinico A. Gemelli, UCSC, Rome
Clinical Psychiatrist, Psychiatric Outpatient Unit, University of Rome Tor Vergata
Visiting Research Scientist, Neuropsychiatric Institute & Hospital, School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles
Director, Eating Disorder Clinic, University of Rome Tor Vergata Hospital
PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS:
HONORS:
1979 Magna cum laude, University of Rome La Sapienza
1983 Battista Grassi Prize, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei MANUSCRIPT REFEREE:
American Journal of Epidemiology American Journal of Primatology
Health Psychology International Journal of Epidemiology
Journal of Human Evolution Journal of Psychosomatic Research Molecular
RESEARCH PROPOSAL REFEREE:
National Institute of Mental Health, USA
SOCIETIES:
European Behavioural Pharmacology Society
Società Italiana di Psichiatria Biologica
Società Italiana di Neuropsicofarmacologia
CURRENT RESEARCH INTERESTS:
Nonverbal behavior in psychiatric disorders
LIST OF MAJOR PUBLICATIONS
Mc Guire M.T., W.T. McKinney, R.M. Nesse, A. Troisi (Guest Editors). Mental Disorders in
An Evolutionary Context. ETHOLOGY AND SOCIOBIOLOGY (Special Issue)15(5&6): 245-400, 1994.
Mc Guire M.T., A. Troisi. Darwinian Psychiatry. Oxford University Press: New York, 1998.
Bersani G., A. Troisi (a cura di). Dopamina e Depressione. Neurotrasmettitori e Dimensioni
Cliniche. Giovanni Fioriti Editore: Roma, 2001.
Bersani G., F. Pozzi, A. Troisi (a cura di). Ormoni e Cervello. Argomenti di
Psiconeuroendocrinologia Clinica. Giovanni Fioriti Editore: Roma, 2002.
D'Amato F.R., A. Troisi, S. Scucchi, R. Fuccillo. Mating season influence on allogrooming
in a confined group of Japanese macaques. A quantitative analysis. PRIMATES 23: 220-232, 1982.
Troisi A., F.R. D'Amato, R. Fuccillo, S. Scucchi. Diurnal pattern of allogrooming in a group
of Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata fuscata Blyth). MONITORE ZOOLOGICO ITALIANO (NS) 16: 149-160, 1982.
Troisi A., F.R. D'Amato, R. Fuccillo, S. Scucchi. Infant abuse by a wild-born group-living
Japanese macaque mother. JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY 91: 451-456, 1982.
Scucchi S., A. Troisi, F.R. D'Amato, R. Fuccillo. Reproductive seasonality in Macaca fuscata: evidence from the Rome group. JOURNAL OF HUMAN EVOLUTION 12: 347-352, 1983.
Troisi A., F.R. D'Amato. Is monkey maternal abuse of offspring aggressive behavior?
Fuccillo R., S. Scucchi, A. Troisi, F.R. D'Amato. Newborn adoption in a confined group of
Japanese macaques. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 5: 257-260, 1983.
Troisi A., F.R. D'Amato. Ambivalence in monkey mothering: infant abuse combined with
maternal possessiveness. JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE 172: 105-108, 1984.
Troisi A., G. Schino. Diurnal and climatic influences on allogrooming behaviour in a
captive group of Java monkeys. ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR 34: 1420-1426, 1986.
Troisi A., G. Schino. Environmental and social influences on autogrooming behaviour in a
captive group of Java monkeys. BEHAVIOUR 100: 292-302, 1987.
10B. McGuire M.T., A. Troisi. Physiological regulation-disregulation and psychiatric disorders.
ETHOLOGY AND SOCIOBIOLOGY 8: 9S-25S, 1987.
11B. McGuire M.T., A. Troisi. Unrealistic wishes and physiological change. PSYCHOTHERAPY AND PSYCHOSOMATICS 47: 82-94, 1987.
12B. Troisi A., F.R. D'Amato, A. Carnera, L. Trinca. Maternal aggression by lactating group-living Japanese macaque females. HORMONES AND BEHAVIOR 22: 444-452, 1988.
13B. Schino G., F. Aureli, A. Troisi. Equivalence between measures of allogrooming: an
empirical comparison in three species of macaques. FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 51: 214-219, 1988.
14B. Troisi A., F. Aureli, P. Piovesan, F.R. D'Amato. Severity of early separation and later
abusive mothering in monkeys: what is the pathogenic threshold? JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY 30: 277-284, 1989.
15B. Troisi A., A. Pasini, G. Bersani, A. Grispini, N. Ciani. Ethological predictors of amitriptyline
response in depressed outpatients. JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS 17: 129-136, 1989.
16B. Troisi A., G. Schino, F. Aureli. Allogrooming and interindividual proximity in two species of macaques (Macaca fascicularis and M. nemestrina). BEHAVIOUR 111: 196-207, 1989.
17B. Troisi A., A. Pasini, G. Bersani, A. Grispini, N. Ciani. Ethological assessment of the DSM-III subtyping of unipolar depression. ACTA PSYCHIATRICA SCANDINAVICA 81: 560-564, 1990.
18B. McGuire M.T., A. Troisi. Deception. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY
19B. Schino G., A. Troisi. Behavioral thermoregulation in long-tailed macaques: effect on social preference. PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR 47: 1125-1128, 1990.
20B. Troisi A., F. Aureli, G. Schino, F. Rinaldi, N. De Angelis. The influence of age, sex, and rank on yawning behavior in two species of macaques (Macaca fascicularis and M. fuscata). ETHOLOGY 86: 303-310, 1990.
21B. Troisi A., F.R. D’Amato. Anxiety in the pathogenesis of primate infant abuse: a pharmacological study. PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY 103: 571-572, 1991.
22B. Schino G., A. Troisi, G. Perretta, V. Monaco. Measuring anxiety in nonhuman primates:
effect of lorazepam on macaque scratching. PHARMACOLOGY BIOCHEMISTRY AND BEHAVIOR 38: 889-892, 1991.
23B. Troisi A., A. Pasini, G. Bersani, M. Di Mauro, N. Ciani. Negative symptoms and visual
behavior in DSM-III-R prognostic subtypes of schizophreniform disorder. ACTA PSYCHIATRICA SCANDINAVICA 83: 391-394, 1991.
24B. Troisi A., G. Schino, M. D’Antoni, N. Pandolfi, F. Aureli, F.R. D’Amato. Scratching as a behavioral index of anxiety in macaque mothers. BEHAVIORAL AND NEURAL BIOLOGY 56: 307-313, 1991.
25B. Schino G., A. Troisi. Opiate receptor blockade in juvenile macaques: effect on affiliative interactions with their mothers and group companions. BRAIN RESEARCH 576: 125-130, 1992.
26B. McGuire M.T., I. Marks, R.M. Nesse, A. Troisi. Evolutionary biology: a basic science for
psychiatry? ACTA PSYCHIATRICA SCANDINAVICA 86: 89-96, 1992.
27B. Troisi A., M.T. McGuire. Evolutionary biology and life events research. ARCHIVES OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY 49: 501-502, 1992.
28B. Maestripieri D., G. Schino, F. Aureli, A. Troisi. A modest proposal: displacement activities as an indicator of emotions in primates. ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR 44: 967-979, 1992.
29B. Troisi A., A. Pasini, G. Gori, T. Sorbi, C. Biagini, A. Aulisi, A. Baroni, N. Ciani. Assessment of depression in Alzheimer’s disease: symptoms, syndrome, and computed tomography findings. DEMENTIA 4: 87-93, 1993.
30B. Schino G., F. Aureli, F.R. D’Amato, M. D’Antoni, N. Pandolfi, A. Troisi. Infant kidnapping and co-mothering in Japanese macaques. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 30: 257-262, 1993.
31B. Schino G., F.R. D’Amato, N. De Angelis, N. Mari, A. Troisi. Development of mother-infant relationships in Japanese macaques. BOLLETTINO DI ZOOLOGIA 60: 301-306, 1993.
32B. McGuire M.T., F.I. Fawzy, J.E. Spar, R.M. Weigel, A. Troisi. Altruism and mental
disorders. ETHOLOGY AND SOCIOBIOLOGY 15: 299-321, 1994.
33B. Gigli G.L., M. Diomedi, A. Troisi, F. Baldinetti, M.G. Marciani, E. Girolami, A. Pasini. Lack of potentiation of anticonvulsant effect by fluoxetine in drug-resistant epilepsy. SEIZURE 3: 221-
34B. Schino G., F.R. D’Amato, A. Troisi. Mother-infant relationships in Japanese macaques: sources of inter-individual variation. ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR 49: 151-158, 1995.
35B. Troisi A., E. Vicario, F. Nuccetelli, N. Ciani, A. Pasini. Effects of fluoxetine on aggressive behavior of adult inpatients with mental retardation and epilepsy. PHARMACOPSYCHIATRY 28: 73-76, 1995.
36B. Troisi A., A. Pasini, G. Gori, T. Sorbi, A. Baroni, N. Ciani. Clinical predictors of somatic and psychological symptoms of depression in Alzheimer’s disease. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF
37B. Romeo E., A. Brancati, A. De Lorenzo, P. Fucci, C. Furnari, E. Pompili, G.F. Sasso, G. Spalletta, A. Troisi, A. Pasini. Marked decrease of plasma neuroactive steroids during alcohol
withdrawal. CLINICAL NEUROPHARMACOLOGY 19: 366-369, 1996.
38B. Troisi A., R. Delle Chiaie, F. Russo, M.A. Russo, C. Mosco, A. Pasini. Nonverbal behavior and alexithymic traits in normal subjects: individual differences in encoding emotions. JOURNAL
OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE 184: 561-566, 1996.
39B. Spalletta G., A. Troisi, A. Pasini. Alexithymia in male cannabis users: the role of comorbid depressive disorders. DEPRESSION 3: 246-249, 1995/1996.
40B. Spalletta G., A. Troisi, M. Saracco, N. Ciani, A. Pasini. Symptom profile, axis II comorbidity, and suicidal behaviour in young males with DSM-III-R depressive illnesses. JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS 39: 141-148, 1996.
41B. Schino G., G. Perretta, A. Taglioni, V. Monaco, A. Troisi. Primate displacement activities as an ethopharmacological model of anxiety. ANXIETY 2: 186-191, 1996.
42B. Gigli G.L., M. Diomedi, A. Troisi, M.G. Marciani, A. Pasini. Fluoxetine and seizures. NEUROLOGY 47: 303, 1996.
43B. Troisi A., A. Pasini, F. De Angelis, G. Spalletta. Paranoid/belligerence and neuroleptic
dosage in newly admitted schizophrenic patients. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY 17: 84-87, 1997.
44B. Troisi A. Fluoxetine and aggression. NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY 16: 373-374, 1997.
45B. Spalletta G., A. Pasini, F. De Angelis, A. Troisi. Patients with deficit, nondeficit, and negative symptom schizophrenia: do they differ during episodes of acute psychotic decompensation? SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH 24: 341-348, 1997.
46B. Troisi A., G. Spalletta, A. Pasini. Non-verbal behaviour deficits in schizophrenia: an ethological study of drug-free patients. ACTA PSYCHIATRICA SCANDINAVICA 97: 109-115, 1998.
47B. Troisi A., A. Pasini, M. Saracco, G. Spalletta. Psychiatric symptoms in male cannabis users not using other illicit drugs. ADDICTION 93: 487-492, 1998.
48B. Schino G., A. Troisi. Mother-infant conflict over behavioral thermoregulation in Japanese
macaques. BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY & SOCIOBIOLOGY 43: 81-86, 1998.
49B. McGuire M.T., A. Troisi. Prevalence differences in depression among males and females:
are there evolutionary explanations? BRITISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY 71: 479-491, 1998.
50B. Troisi A., M. Carosi. Female orgasm rate increases with male dominance in Japanese
macaques. ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR 56: 1261-1266, 1998.
51B. Troisi A., A. Moles. Gender differences in depression: an ethological study of nonverbal behavior during interviews. JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH 33: 243-250, 1999.
52B. Troisi A. Ethological research in clinical psychiatry: the study of nonverbal of behavior during interviews. NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS 23: 905-913, 1999.
53B. Schino G., R. Cozzolino, A. Troisi. Social rank and sex-biased maternal investment in
captive Japanese macaques: behavioural and reproductive data. FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 70: 254-263, 1999.
54B. Troisi A., S. Belsanti, A.R. Bucci, C. Mosco, F. Sinti, M. Verucci. Affect regulation in alexithymia: an ethological study of displacement behavior during interviews. JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE 188: 13-18, 2000.
55B. Spalletta G., A. Troisi, S. Alimenti, F. di Michele, F. Pau, A. Pasini, C. Caltagirone. Reduced prefrontal cognitive activation associated with aggression in schizophrenia. SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH 50: 134-135, 2001.
56B. Troisi A. Gender differences in vulnerability to social stress: A Darwinian perspective. PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR 73: 443-449, 2001.
57B. Troisi A., S. Scucchi, L. San Martino, P. Montera, A. d’Amore, A. Moles. Age specificity of
the relationship between serum cholesterol and mood in obese women. PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR 72: 409-413, 2001.
58B. Schino G., L. Speranza, A. Troisi. Early maternal rejection and later social anxiety in
juvenile and adult Japanese macaques. DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOBIOLOGY 38: 186-190, 2001.
59B. Schino G., B. Majolo, R. Ventura, A. Troisi. Resumption of sexual activity affects mother-
infant interactions in Japanese macaques. BEHAVIOUR 138: 261-275, 2001.
60B. Troisi A., A. D’Argenio, F. Peracchio, P. Petti. Insecure attachment and alexithymia in young men with mood symptoms. JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE 189: 311-
61B. Troisi A., A. Pasini, G. Spalletta. Season of birth, gender, and negative symptoms in schizophrenia. EUROPEAN PSYCHIATRY 16: 1-7, 2001.
62B. Schino G., A. Troisi. Relationship with the mother modulates the response of yearling Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata) to the birth of a sibling. JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE PSYCHOLOGY 115: 392-396, 2001.
63B. Troisi A. Harmful effects of substance abuse: a Darwinian perspective. FUNCTIONAL NEUROLOGY 16: 237-243, 2001.
64B. Troisi A. Displacement activities as a behavioral measure of stress in nonhuman primates
and human subjects. STRESS 5: 47-54, 2002.
65B. Troisi A., A. Moles, L. Panepuccia, D. Lo Russo, G. Palla, S. Scucchi. Serum cholesterol levels and mood symptoms in the postpartum period. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH 109: 213-219,
66B. Troisi A., M.T. McGuire. Darwinian psychiatry and the concept of mental disorder.
NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY LETTERS 23 (suppl. 4): 31-38, 2002.
67B. Sgoifo A., F. Braglia, T. Costoli, E. Musso, P. Merlo, G. Ceresini, A. Troisi. Cardiac autonomic reactivity and salivary cortisol in men and women exposed to social stressors:
relationship with individual ethological profile. NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS 27: 179-188, 2003.
68B. Troisi A. Sexual disorders in the context of Darwinian psychiatry. JOURNAL OF
ENDOCRINOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION 26 (suppl. to no. 3): 54-57, 2003.
69B. Schino G., L. Speranza, R. Ventura, A. Troisi A. Infant handling and maternal response in
Japanese macaques. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY in press.
70B. Pozzi F., A. Troisi, M. Cerilli, A.M. Autore, C. Lo Castro, D. Ribatti, G. Frajese. Serum cholesterol and impulsivity in a large sample of healthy young men. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH in
71B. Troisi A., A. D’Argenio. The relationship between anger and depression in a clinical sample of young men: the role of insecure attachment. JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS in press.
72B. Schino G., R. Ventura, A. Troisi A. Grooming among female Japanese
macaques: distinguishing between reciprocation and interchange. BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY in press.
BOOK CHAPTERS
Troisi A. Psychiatric and sociobiological implications of defective maternal behavior in
nonhuman primates. In: A. Tartabini, M.L. Genta (Eds.), Perspectives in the Study of Primates: An
Italian Contribution to International Primatology, pp.119-123. De Rose: Cosenza, 1988.
Troisi A., A. Pasini, G. Bersani, M. Di Mauro, N. Ciani. Profili etologici ed eterogeneità
nosografica nelle sindromi schizofreniche. In: P. Pancheri, G.C. Reda (a cura di), Progressi in
Psichiatria. Diagnosi e Terapia della Schizofrenia. Atti del XXXVII Congresso Nazionale della Società Italiana di Psichiatria. CIC Edizioni Internazionali: Roma, 1989.
McGuire M.T., A. Troisi. Aggression. In: H.I. Kaplan, B.J. Sadock (Eds.), Comprehensive
Textbook of Psychiatry/V, pp. 271-282. Williams & Wilkins: Baltimore, 1989.
De Martinis C., A. Troisi. La donna fumatrice: una nuova presenza nell'anticamera del
cardiologo. In: P.L. Prati (a cura di), Conoscere e Curare il Cuore '89C. Atti del VI Simposio del Centro per la Lotta contro l'Infarto, pp. 295-304. Ciba-Geigy Edizioni: Milano, 1989.
Ciani N., A. Troisi. La valutazione del comportamento in psicofarmacologia clinica:
prospettive di applicazione del metodo etologico. In: P. Sarteschi, C. Maggini, M. Guazzelli (a cura di), La Ricerca Psicofarmacologica: Stato Attuale e Prospettive, Vol. I, pp. 157-164. Idelson: Napoli, 1989.
McGuire M.T., A. Troisi. Anger: an evolutionary view. In: R. Plutchik, H. Kellerman (Eds.),
Emotion: Theory, Research, and Experience, Vol. 5, Emotion, Psychopathology, and
Psychotherapy, pp. 43-57. Academic Press: New York, 1990.
Troisi A., M.T. McGuire. Deception in somatizing disorders. In: C.N. Stefanis, A.D.
Rabavilas, C.R. Soldatos (Eds.), Psychiatry: A World Perspective (Volume 3), pp. 973-978. Elsevier
McGuire M.T., A. Troisi. Therapist deception in psychotherapy. In: C.N. Stefanis, A.D.
Rabavilas, C.R. Soldatos (Eds.), Psychiatry: A World Perspective (Volume 3), pp. 970-972. Elsevier
Troisi A. Nozioni di psicoterapia cognitiva. Atti del corso di aggiornamento professionale
per gli operatori dell’Assistenza Psichiatrica della Regione Molise, 1987, pp. 295-301. CRES Molise: Campobasso, 1992.
10C. Troisi A. Biologische Grenzen der Kooperation in politischen Gro§gruppen. In: M.T.
McGuire (Ed.), Der Faktor Mensch im neuen Europa, pp. 15-25. Luchterhand Verlag: Kriftel, Germany, 1993.
11C. Fiumara R., A. Troisi. Ipofunzionalità serotoninergica e disturbi del comportamento:
considerazioni evolutive. In: D. Kemali (a cura di), Indici Biologici e Dimensioni Psicopatologiche, pp. 41-45. Idelson: Napoli, 1993.
12C. Troisi A. Biological constraints on human cooperation in large political groups. In: M.T.
McGuire (Ed.), Human Nature and the New Europe, pp. 9-18. Westview Press: Boulder, CO, 1993.
13C. Troisi A. Le basi genetiche del comportamento umano: una prospettiva etologica. Atti della
LXII Riunione della Società Italiana per il Progresso delle Scienze “Aspetti innovativi nel progresso delle scienze biologiche”, pp. 185-195. SIPS: Roma, 1994.
14C. Troisi A., M. Marchetti. Epidemiology. In: M. Hersen, R.T. Ammerman, L.A. Sisson (Eds.),
Handbook of Aggressive and Destructive Behavior in Psychiatric Patients, pp. 95-112. Plenum Press: New York, 1994.
15C. Troisi A., F.R. D’Amato. Mechanisms of primate infant abuse: the maternal anxiety
hypothesis. In: S. Parmigiani, F.S. vom Saal (Eds.), Infanticide and Parental Care, pp. 199-210. Harwood: London, 1994.
16C. Troisi A. The relevance of ethology for animal models of psychiatric disorders: a clinical
perspective. In: S.J. Cooper, C.A. Hendrie (Eds.), Ethology and Psychopharmacology, pp. 329-340. John Wiley & Sons: Chichester, 1994.
17C. Troisi A. Lo studio etologico del comportamento sociale nei disturbi neuropsichiatrici. In:
F. Pariante, A. Fiorentini, A. Siracusano (a cura di), Assistenza e Terapia nel Decorso della Schizofrenia, Atti del I Congresso della Sezione Regionale del Lazio della Società Italiana di
Psichiatria, pp. 46-50. Litograf: Todi (PG), 1994.
18C. Troisi A. Etofarmacologia dell’ansia in modelli primatologici. In: P. Sarteschi, M. Guazzelli (a cura di), La Neuropsicofarmacologia Oggi tra la Ricerca e la Clinica, pp. 401-406. Edizioni ETS:
19C. Troisi A. Etologia e psichiatria: analisi critica di cinque pregiudizi. In: I. D’Errico, E. Menoni, G. Sacco (a cura di), Conoscenza ed Etologia: La Ricerca nelle Scienze Cognitive, pp. 99-
20C. Troisi A. Medicina darwiniana: la malattia nella prospettiva evoluzionistica. Atti della LXIII Riunione della Società Italiana per il Progresso delle Scienze “Aspetti innovativi nel progresso delle
scienze biologiche”, pp. 77-89. SIPS: Roma, 1996.
21C. McGuire M.T., I. Marks, R.M. Nesse, A. Troisi. Evolutionary biology: a basic science for
psychiatry? In: S. Baron-Cohen (Ed.), The Maladapted Mind: Classic Readings in Evolutionary Psychopathology, pp. 23-37. Psychology Press: Hove (UK), 1997.
22C. McGuire M.T., A. Troisi, M.J. Raleigh. Depression in evolutionary context. In: S. Baron-
Cohen (Ed.), The Maladapted Mind: Classic Readings in Evolutionary Psychopathology, pp. 255-282. Psychology Press: Hove (UK), 1997.
23C. Troisi A. I disturbi d’ansia nella prospettiva evoluzionistica. In: P. Bria, S. De Risio (a cura
di), Le Due Facce della Mente: Una Prospettiva Evoluzionistica, pp. 145-159. Società Editrice Universo: Roma, 1997.
24C. Troisi A., M.T. McGuire. Evolution and mental health. In: H. S. Friedman (Ed.),
Encyclopedia of Mental Health, vol. 2, pp. 173-181. Academic Press: San Diego, 1998.
25C. Troisi A., G. Schino. Il significato evolutivo delle differenze individuali nel comportamento dei primati: la variabilità nello stile materno. In: Atti del XXIV Seminario sulla Evoluzione
Biologica. Le Società Animali (Contributi del Centro Linceo Interdisciplinare “Beniamino Segre”, no. 97), pp. 193-208. Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei: Roma, 1998.
26C. McGuire M.T., A. Troisi, M.J. Raleigh, R.D. Masters. Ideology and physiological regulation.
In: I. Eibl-Eibesfeldt, F.K. Salter (Eds.), Indoctrinability, Ideology and Warfare: Evolutionary Perspectives, pp. 263-276. Berghahn Books: New York, 1998.
26C. McGuire M.T., A. Troisi, M.J. Raleigh, R.D. Masters. Ideology and physiological regulation.
In: I. Eibl-Eibesfeldt, F.K. Salter (Eds.), Ethnic Conflict and Indoctrination: Altruism and Identity in Evolutionary Perspective, pp. 263-276. Berghahn Books: New York, 1998.
27C. Troisi A. I metodi per lo studio del comportamento materno e infantile nei primati non umani. In: A. Tartabini (a cura di), Tecniche di Osservazione del Comportamento Infantile: Problemi e Metodologie in un Approccio Comparatistico, pp. 53-66. McGraw-Hill: Milano, 1998.
28C. Troisi A., M. Marchetti. Aggressività. In: G. Giusti (a cura di), Trattato di Medicina Legale e Scienze Affini, vol. IV, pp. 867-890. CEDAM: Padova, 1999.
29C. Marchetti M., A. Troisi. La malattia mentale. In: G. Giusti (a cura di), Trattato di Medicina
Legale e Scienze Affini, vol. IV, pp. 519-563. CEDAM: Padova, 1999.
30C. Troisi A. Teorie evoluzionistiche e modelli animali. In: G.B. Cassano et al. (a cura di), Trattato Italiano di Psichiatria (seconda edizione), pp. 1874-1876. Masson: Milano, 1999.
31C. Troisi A. Aggressività. L’Universo del Corpo, volume II, pp. 101-103. Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana: Roma, 1999.
32C. Troisi A., G. Schino. Amore. L’Universo del Corpo, volume II, pp. 192-194. Istituto della
33C. Troisi A., G. Schino. Assuefazione. L’Universo del Corpo, volume II, pp. 368-369. Istituto
della Enciclopedia Italiana: Roma, 1999.
34C. McGuire M.T., A. Troisi. Evolutionary biology and psychiatry. In: B.J. Sadock, V.A. Sadock (Eds.), Kaplan & Sadock’s Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry/VII, pp. 484-492. Lippincott
Williams & Wilkins: Philadelphia, 2000.
35C. McGuire M.T., F. Fawzy, J. Spar, A. Troisi. Dysthymic disorder, regulation-dysregulation theory, CNS blood flow, and CNS metabolism. In: L. Sloman, P. Gilbert (Eds.), Subordination and
Defeat: An Evolutionary Approach to Mood Disorders and Their Therapy, pp. 71-93. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates: Mahwah, NJ, 2000.
36C. Rasgon N. L., M.T. McGuire, A. Troisi. Evolutionary concepts of gender differences in
depressive disorders. In: M. Steiner, K.A. Yonkers, E. Erikson (Eds.), Mood Disorders in Women, pp. 35-45. Martin Dunitz: London, 2000.
37C. Troisi A. Un modello evoluzionistico della somatizzazione. In: M.A. Reda, D. Benvenuto (a cura di), Significato e Senso della Malattia, Atti del X Congresso della Società Italiana di Medicina Psicosomatica, pp. 287-289. Tipografia Senese: Siena, 2000.
38C. Troisi A., M.T. McGuire. Psychotherapy in the context of Darwinian psychiatry. In: P. Gilbert, K.G. Bailey (Eds.), Genes on the Couch: Explorations in Evolutionary Psychotherapy, pp. 28-41. Brunner-Routledge: Hove (UK), 2000.
39C. Rasgon N., M.T. McGuire, A. Troisi. Gender and psychotherapy: an evolutionary
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Small Animal Model Development and Utilization for Target Identification and Identfication and Testing of Task Order A13 - HHSN27200001-0003 (Version 1.0) Diagnostics, Therapeutics and Vaccines for Fungal Diseases Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Candida glabrata Murine Invasive Candidiasis Model NIH/NIAID Task Order A13 Isolates: Various groups have used different
Stephen John McCulley MB CHB, FCS(SA)PLAST, FRCS(PLAST) Plastic & Reconstructive Surgeon Procedure: Blepharoplasty (eye-lid tuck) Indications for surgery Eye-lid bags are a combination of excessive skin on the lid with or without bulging fat from under the eye-lid. Thiscan make the eye look older, tired or ‘puffy. The changes may affect only upper or lower eyelids or all of them.